This page represents the following TreeOfLife-200M taxonomic path.[1]
Anopheles rufipes is a mosquito species characterized by typical culicid morphology. Observations from the TreeOfLife-200M dataset show specimens with slender, elongated bodies and long, thin legs, consistent with the genus Anopheles.[1] The wings are narrow and elongated, and the proboscis is prominent, extending forward from the head.[1]
Anopheles rufipes has been identified as a potential malaria vector. In a study conducted in the Nyimba District of rural south-east Zambia, this species was found to be involved in malaria transmission alongside Anopheles funestus s.s. and Anopheles arabiensis.[2]
Research indicates that An. rufipes contributes to malaria transmission in both indoor and outdoor settings. Entomological inoculation rates (EIRs) were estimated at 1.20 infectious bites/person/year indoors and 4.31 infectious bites/person/year outdoors.[2] Specimens collected during surveillance showed a Plasmodium falciparum sporozoite infection rate of 9.1%.[2]